Study finds falls after age of 40 could increase future dementia risk

A single fall after the age of 40 could increase one’s futuredementia riskby over 20 per cent, reveals a new review of studies conducted in China.

The Independent US

For people experiencingmultiple fallsafter this age, their future risk could increase up to 74 per cent, say scientists from the Changchun University of Chinese Medicine.

"Recurrent falls may serve as a potentialclinical markerfor identifying individuals at higher risk," researchers wrote in the study published in theJournal of Post-Acute and Long-Term Care Medicine.

Dementiaand falls both affect elderly populations and are commonly associated with ageing, with many studies probing the link between the two.

Studies show there could be common neurological issues linked to both falls and dementia, indicating that falls could be an early symptom of cognitive decline.

Older adults with dementia also experience more frequent falls, but it is unclear whether falls notably precede dementia.

"This study provides the first quantitative evidence, based on a systematic review and meta-analysis, demonstrating an association between a history of falls in middle-aged and older adults and the subsequent risk of dementia," scientists wrote.

Senior citizen wraps up warm to do her shopping (Getty Images)

In the review research, scientists assessed seven studies, including case reports of nearly three million participants aged 40 or older, who were without dementia at baseline.

Among nearly 1.25 million middle-aged and older adults in the pooled analysis who had a history of falls future dementia incidence was over 11 per cent.

The dementia incidence was higher at 12.3 per cent among adults aged 60 years or more.

“Both single falls and multiple falls increased the risk of future all-cause dementia, and multiple falls were a more robust predictor of future dementia,” scientists wrote.

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A separate analysis of three of the seven studies showed that a single fall was linked to a 20 per cent higher risk of future dementia, while multiple falls were associated with a 74 per cent higher risk.

“The results indicate that the frequency of falls exhibits a dose-response relationship with dementia risk,” they wrote.

The findings, according to researchers, show that falls are “not merely coincidental but serve as an early clinical marker of accelerating neurodegenerative decline”.

Scientists suspect three possible mechanisms could be behind this link.

One is that since falls cause injuries, they could directly lead to dementia by driving or speeding up cognitive decline.

Alternatively, researchers suspect neurodegeneration could be already underway long before a formal dementia diagnosis, which also contributes to falls.

This aligns with the observation that falling more often could lead to more advanced dementia.

Researchers also suspect a vicious cycle could be at play.

A middle-aged person experiencing a single fall could develop a fear of further falls and reduce physical and social activities, both of which are protective against dementia.

In any case, scientists call for clinicians to maintain heightened vigilance for cognitive decline in middle-aged and older adults with a history of recurrent falls so that dementia is detected early.

They hope future studies can further clarify this association and support preventive strategies in ageing populations.

Study finds falls after age of 40 could increase future dementia risk

A single fall after the age of 40 could increase one’s futuredementia riskby over 20 per cent, reveals a new review of studies conducte...
Knicks prove they can win a slugfest to take 2-0 series lead over 76ers

NEW YORK — Maybe you thought Joel Embiidmissing Wednesday’s Game 2of the 2026 Eastern Conference semifinals series between the New York Knicks and Philadelphia 76ers threatened to sap all the drama out of the Sixers’ attempt to get right and get level after theirGame 1 destruction.

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Well, Mike Brown didn’t.

“They’re still a good team, you know?” the Knicks head coach said before Game 2. “They’ve got a lot of guys that can put the ball on the floor and attack the rim. They can shoot 3s. They still like to get out in transition. They’re a good team with [Embiid] — obviously, they’re a really good team, because he’s a Hall of Famer, All-NBA selection — but without him, they have some guys that are capable of stepping up.”

Some of those guys did step up Wednesday. Tyrese Maxey attacked off the bounce, scoring 15 of his 26 points in the second quarter, resting for just 72 seconds in the first half and playing the entire second half — a 46-minute, 48-second performance for the All-Star point guard. Paul George came out scorching hot, drilling his first four shots on his way to a five-3-pointer evening, while also sliding across defensive matchups like the two-way star he’s long been.

VJ Edgecombe and Kelly Oubre Jr. each hit three 3-pointers and grabbed a handful of rebounds. Reserve center Adem Bona pounded the offensive glass and protected the rim in the first half. Backup big man Dominick Barlow had two dunks, a layup, two blocks, a steal and several stops against Jalen Brunson on switches in the second half.

Two nights after getting absolutely shellacked, the shorthanded and overmatched Sixers were putting together a performance that dragged a Knicks team that had only played blowouts over the past couple of weeks down into the mud — a physical, foul-filled, aggressive slugfest; a fistfight in a phone booth in which neither team could gain more than three possessions of separation.

“It was a playoff basketball game, you know,” Brown said. “The game was ugly offensively throughout most of the game. You give the Sixers a lot of credit — we knew that they were going to come out, they're going to be more physical, they were going to try to get in the passing lanes and activate the ball a little bit more. So you give them credit.

“But I also give our guys credit.”

The Knicks earned that praise because, when hit with a real counterpunch for the first timesince CJ McCollum called game for the second time, they didn’t buckle or fold. They withstood Philly’s pressure, kept firing back and tightened the screws defensively, holding the visitors to just one field goal over the final six minutes and 52 seconds of the fourth quarter, authoring a 12-3 run in the guts of the game to score a so-grimy-it’s-golden108-102 win. The Knicks took a 2-0 lead in the best-of-seven series. Game 3 tips off in Philadelphia at 7 p.m. ET on Friday.

“We got the stops that was needed,” said Knicks center Karl-Anthony Towns, who battled foul trouble throughout the first half but got going after intermission, finishing with 20 points, 10 rebounds, 7 assists and a steal in 27 minutes. “Got the rebounds — I think that was something that was really hurting us, with their offensive rebounding — and we found a way to get the stops and end those possessions.”

Those stops held up because the Knicks also got the buckets they needed —justenough of them, anyway.

After struggling with his jumper throughout the postseason, Josh Hartcanned a corner 3off an OG Anunoby drive-and-kick to tie the game at 99 with 6:25 to go. Brunson continued attacking young big man Barlow on switches, getting to his spots for a pair ofmidrangejumpersto push the lead to four. Mikal Bridges, whose early-playoff woes were so pronounced that Brown had to field questions about whether or not he’d be benched, bailed out a possession that featured George blocking an Anunoby dunk attempt — a possession on which Anunobyappeared to hurt his right leg, which will be ahugestoryline between now and Game 3 — by making ahuge midrange pull-upto put New York up by six with less than three minutes to go.

“On offense, huge shoutout to [Mikal Bridges], to Jalen, making the big shots and giving us a lead like that,” Towns said. “But our defense was something special.”

After 33, 29 and 28 points in the first three quarters, Philadelphia managed just 12 in the fourth, shooting 4-for-19 from the floor and 1-for-10 from 3-point range, with stars Maxey and George missing 10 of their 12 shots in the deciding frame.

“We played good enough defense to win that game,” 76ers head coach Nick Nurse said. “Especially in the fourth. But again, you know, I mean — hold ‘em to 19 in the fourth. You gotta hope you can score more than 20 in a quarter.”

The Sixers had their chances: aclean above-the-break look for Oubrewith Towns sagging back toward the paint; acorner 3 for Edgecombewith Anunoby late on the contest; awide-open Maxey 3 in the corneroff an offensive rebound; aGeorge pull-upin the final minute. But none of them went down, and combined with a pair of costly turnovers — Maxeylosing the ball on a drivewith 2:39 remaining, and Barlowthrowing the ball awaytrying to feed Oubre on a baseline cut with 2:08 to go — that gave the Knicks just enough cushion to be able to get across the finish line.

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“I just wish that a couple of those really good offensive [possessions], we would’ve … you know, all’s we needed was one or two. We didn’t need all five of ‘em,” Nurse said. “We just needed one or two to kind of get the thing down to the end, where we at least had a chance.”

On one hand, it’s reasonable to wonder whether those late-game possessions didn’t break the Sixers’ way, in part, because the players executing them were dog tired. Maxey played the entire second half, facing aggressive Knicks coverages aimed at getting the ball out of his hands and preventing him from getting to the rim the whole time. George and Edgecombe both played more than 22 of the 24 minutes, balancing shot-making responsibility with significant defensive tasks, as the rookie served as the tip of the spear in Philadelphia’s game plan on Brunson — a defensive effort that Nurse later graded as “above-average,” with the Knicks superstar scoring 26 points on 21 shots with six assists and three turnovers — while George slid over to cross-match onto Towns in the fourth.

“I thought we just might've ran out of gas a little bit in the fourth,” said George, who finished with 19 points on 7-for-18 shooting, six rebounds, four assists, two blocks and two steals in 43 minutes. “We could've did a better job of getting some easier ones, but I think we did just run out of gas a little bit in the fourth.”

On the other, with Embiid unavailable, offense at a premium, and the threat of an 0-2 deficit staring him in the face, you can understand why Nurse decided to stick with the stars he still had.

“Tyrese played almost the entire game, and he’s a plus-minus of zero in a six-point loss,” Nurse said. “So even the minute and [12] seconds he was out obviously wasn’t very good.”

The Sixers gave themselves a much better chance on Wednesday than they did in Game 1. They tested New York’s defense early, beginning Game 2 with a long-range barrage — six 3s in the first quarter, 58.8% shooting as a team in the opening frame — to jump out to a 33-31 lead after 12 minutes. Despite finally cooling off from distance themselves, the Knicks kept generating good looks and scoring with Philly, particularly when Towns was on the floor.

Which, admittedly, was not often. Even with Embiid sidelined, New York’s All-Star center picked up three fouls in the first half, limiting him to just over eight minutes of floor time through the opening two quarters.

“I don't want to lose the physicality — that’s just something that's done us well in the last game,” Towns said. “I'll look at the tape, I'll get better, more disciplined. You know, I don't want to put my team in that position again, so I got to do a better job.”

Towns wasn’t alone. Reserve New York center Ariel Hukporti, elevated into the backup slot with Mitchell Robinson ruled out for Game 2 due to illness, picked up four fouls in less than seven first-half minutes. For Philadelphia, Andre Drummond, starting in place of Embiid, committed four fouls in under 15 minutes, while the energetic Bona was called for five in 16 — part of a whistle-filled affair that featured 43 fouls and 53 free throws, and that forced both coaches to go deeper into their rotations in search of a different way to win.

The Sixers come away knowing that they can make New York sweat, with or without Embiid — that the Knicks’ desire to slow Maxey at all costs can be exploited; that they can generate good 3s against a Knicks defense that can at times over-help in the paint; that Bona and Barlow can give them a jolt of athleticism, shot-blocking and switchability on the defensive end; and that the Knicks are not, in fact, just going to shoot 70% on 2s and 50% on 3s every game.

“I think you learn a lot through each game,” Nurse said. “I think it took us a couple of games to figure out some of the rotations and matchups last series [against Boston], and I think the same thing is happening.”

“We definitely feel like we can pull ourselves out of this one,” Maxey said. “Gotta go home and get two.”

"We felt like we should've won it," Edgecombe said.

“We like where we're at,” George added.

So, too, do the Knicks, who find themselves two wins away from a second straight trip to the Eastern Conference finals. They got there behind a balanced effort, with Brunson, Towns, Anunoby and Bridges all scoring at least 18 points, and by reminding themselves that, even on a night when they don’t play a perfect game, they’ve still got more than enough to get the job done.

“It was just us executing, being disciplined, finding a way to get a gritty win,” Towns said. “Something that, for better or for worse, hasn't been in our cards the last four games, but you know, this showed a lot about our locker room and our team.”

Knicks prove they can win a slugfest to take 2-0 series lead over 76ers

NEW YORK — Maybe you thought Joel Embiidmissing Wednesday’s Game 2of the 2026 Eastern Conference semifinals series between the New York...
Australia, Japan strengthen critical minerals ties

MELBOURNE, May 4 (Reuters) - Australia and Japan have beefed up their cooperation around critical minerals amid a state visit by Japan's prime ‌minister, with the countries providing A$1.67 billion ($1.20 billion) in support for ‌the sector and flagging more to come.

Reuters

Australia and Japan will focus on strategic projects to address ​the most urgent supply chain vulnerabilities in mining, refining and manufacturing in the two countries, the Australian government said in a statement.

Australia plans to provide up to A$1.3 billion, while the government of Japan has provided approximately A$370 million ‌in investments and grants, and ⁠plans to provide further investments and grants as projects develop, the statement said.

The projects build on the long-time backing by ⁠Sojitz and Japan Organization for Metals and Energy Security (JOGMEC) for Australia's Lynas Corp, the world's largest producer of rare earths outside China.

Projects that may be in line ​for government ​funding include:

• Alcoa, with Sojitz and ​the Japanese government, is working to ‌develop gallium recovery at one of its operating alumina refineries in Western Australia, for use in semiconductors, LEDs, and solar cells.

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• Magnium Australia, in Western Australia, plans to produce high purity magnesium used in the automotive and aerospace sectors

• Tivan's Speewah Fluorite project in Western Australia is set to produce acid‑grade ‌fluorite, a key raw material for hydrofluoric ​acid used in semiconductors, electric vehicles, and other ​advanced applications

• The Copi Critical ​Minerals Project in New South Wales is a mineral sands ‌project looking to supply critical minerals ​and rare earth ​elements. The project is owned by RZ Resources, with participation from JX Advanced Metals and Marubeni.

• Ardea Resources' Kalgoorlie Nickel project, Goongarrie, is one ​of the largest nickel ‌cobalt resources in Australia. It is being developed as a joint ​venture with Sumitomo Metal Mining and Mitsubishi.

($1 = 1.3877 Australian dollars)

(Reporting by ​Melanie Burton; Editing by Sonali Paul)

Australia, Japan strengthen critical minerals ties

MELBOURNE, May 4 (Reuters) - Australia and Japan have beefed up their cooperation around critical minerals amid a state visit by Japan...
FAMU football won't have spring practice in 2027 due to NCAA ban

Florida A&M football’s NCAA postseason banhas consequences that will extend beyond 2026.

USA TODAY

The Rattlers will not be allowed to have spring football training camp due to theNCAA-imposed postseason banfor falling below the required 930 Academic Progress Rate score. A source close to the FAMU football program confirmed the spring practice restriction to the Tallahassee Democrat.

FAMU announced in April that it would face NCAA Level Two sanctions, including a postseason ban, due to its APR scores falling below the threshold.

On Tuesday, May 5, the NCAA released APR scores.FAMU had a 918 during the 2024-2025 athletic year, falling 12 points short of the 930.

However, it was animprovement from the Rattlers’ 901during 2023-2024.

The last time FAMU scored over a 930 was in 2018-2019, earning a 931. Since APR was introduced in 2004-2005, the program has only surpassed 930 twice, alongside the 2008-2009 athletic and academic year.

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Not having spring football in 2027 could hinder the Rattlers.

It would givenewly hired head coach Quinn Fordham Gray Sr.an initial evaluation of his second-year Rattlers team after completing his first season this fall.

The Florida A&M University Rattlers geared up and hit the field for the first spring practice of the season under head coach Quinn Gray on Tuesday, Feb. 24, 2026.

The NCAA allows its teams to have 15 spring practices. FAMU typically uses its final spring camp day to showcase the team to Rattler fans at theOrange and Green Game.

Florida A&Mfootball 2026 schedule

  • Saturday, Aug. 29: vs. Albany State

  • Sunday, Sept. 6: vs. South Carolina State, Orange Blossom Classic at Miami Gardens' Hard Rock Stadium

  • Thursday, Sept. 10: at Miami

  • Saturday, Sept. 19: vs. Tennessee State

  • Saturday, Sept. 26: vs. Alabama A&M (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Oct. 3: BYE

  • Saturday, Oct. 10: at Alabama State (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Oct. 17: at Jackson State (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Oct. 24: vs. Arkansas-Pine Bluff (SWAC/Homecoming)

  • Saturday, Oct. 31: vs. Southern (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Nov. 7: at Alcorn State (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Nov. 14: vs. Mississippi Valley State (SWAC)

  • Saturday, Nov. 21: vs. Bethune-Cookman (SWAC/Florida Classic)

Gerald Thomas, III, is a multi-time national award-winning reporter for his coverage of theFlorida A&M Rattlersat the Tallahassee Democrat.

Follow his award-winning coverage onRattlerNews.comand contact him via email atGDThomas@Tallahassee.comor on the app formerly known as Twitter@3peatgee.

This article originally appeared on Tallahassee Democrat:Florida A&M football's NCAA postseason ban won't allow spring practice

FAMU football won't have spring practice in 2027 due to NCAA ban

Florida A&M football’s NCAA postseason banhas consequences that will extend beyond 2026. The Rattlers will not be allowed to h...
Fox Sports, Indeed to hire 'Chief World Cup Watcher' for 2026 tournament

Fox Sports and Indeed are teaming up to offer one fan the ultimate dream job: Chief World Cup Watcher.

USA TODAY

The two companieshave announceda nationwide search for the fan, who will be paid $50,000 to watch all 104 games of the 2026 World Cup from a custom-built viewing space in New York City's Times Square.

Fans can apply through Indeed, using their profile to state their case by updating their skills, then posting a video on social media explaining why they are the ideal candidate.

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The winner will be revealed on Saturday, June 6 during Fox's broadcast of the MLB game between theBoston Red SoxandNew York Yankees.

Five days later, the World Cup will begin when Mexico hosts South Africa at the Estadio Azteca in Mexico City. The tournament will conclude with the final at MetLife Stadium in New Jersey on July 19.

The World Cup, hosted by the United States, Mexico and Canada, will feature 48 teams for the first time, meaning there will be a record 104 matches in the competition.Of those matches, 70 will air on Fox's broadcast channel with the other 34 to air on FS1. Every match will also be streaming live on Fox One and the Fox Sports App.

This article originally appeared on USA TODAY:Chief World Cup Watcher: Fox, Indeed to offer dream job

Fox Sports, Indeed to hire 'Chief World Cup Watcher' for 2026 tournament

Fox Sports and Indeed are teaming up to offer one fan the ultimate dream job: Chief World Cup Watcher. The two companieshave anno...

 

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