MILAN — Step into the world of speed skating, where ice skating meets racing.
American speed skating phenomJordan Stolzenters the2026 Milano Cortina Winter Olympicsas the favorite to win up to four Olympic gold medals. Stolz could become the first Olympic speed skater to win multiple medals at a single Winter Games since Canada's Cindy Klassen in 2006 and the first American since Eric Heiden in 1980.
All 14 speed skating events will be held at the Milano Speed Skating Stadium in Milano Ice Park. Here's what you need to know about speed skating at the 2026 Milano Cortina Winter Olympics:
Jordan Stolz goes to Milano Cortina as a gold-medal favorite
MORE:Jordan Stolz secures spot in all three sprint races for 2026 Olympics
When did speed skating become a Winter Olympic sport?
Speed skating originated in the 1600s to quickly pass over frozen lakes and rivers. It's been an Olympic sport since the first Winter Games in Chamonix in 1924, which included four distances for men (500m, 1500m, 5000m and 10,000m). The women's events were added at the 1960 Squaw Valley Winter Olympics. Team pursuit races were added to the program at the 2006 Torino Games and mass start made its debut in PyeongChang in 2018.
How does Olympic speed skating work?
Speed skaters aim to record the fastest time around a dual-lane, 400-meters long ice track, the same size as an Olympic running track. In individual races, skaters race against the clock in pairs, alternating lanes each lap to cover equal distances. Speed skaters use clap skates to ensure their blade stays in contact with the ice to get a stronger and longer push.
Olympic speed skating includes 14 different events:
500-meter (men and women)
1,000-meter (men and women)
1,500-meter (men and women)
3,000-meter (women)
5,000-meter (men and women)
10,000-meter (men)
Team pursuit (men and women): Two teams of three go head-to-head, starting on opposite sides of the ice track. The clock stops once the last skater from each team crosses the finish line.
Mass start (men and women): Up to 24 skaters begin at the starting line together and race against each other.
Top Team USA athletes
Jordan Stolz: The 21-year-old Wisconsin native became the first male skater to win three individual gold medals (500 meters, 1000 meters and 1500 meters) at the world championship in 2023, a feat he repeated in 2024. With world championships, world records and World Cup wins to his name, the only thing missing from his resume is an Olympic gold medal.
Erin Jackson: The 33-year-old Florida native made history at the 2022 Beijing Winter Games with her gold-medal win in the 500m event. She became the first Black woman to win a medal in speed skating and an individual Winter Olympic gold medal.
Casey Dawson, Emery Lehman, Ethan Cepuran: The trio captured gold in team pursuit at the 2025 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships and set a new world record in November. They are looking to upgrade their team pursuit bronze won at the 2022 Beijing Games.
Olympic gold medalist, history making speed skater Erin Jackson
International landscape
Jackson will have some competition in the women's 500m. Netherlands sprinting starFemke Kokhas won three consecutive world championships in the event and set a new 500m world record of 36.09 seconds in November. The country Netherlands as a whole is highly skilled in speed skating and took home 18 medals (eight gold) at the 2025 World Single Distances Speed Skating Championships, the most of any country.
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This article originally appeared on USA TODAY:Speed skating at 2026 Milano Cortina: US stars to watch, rules